As a collector at times, you come across similar, though
not entirely identical items, this is the case with four small school samplers
I recently acquired. Two of them were stitched eleven years apart by girls sharing
a similar last name (Stavern), the other two are practically identical, but were
worked four years apart at two different schools.
This makes me wonder if this was the standard form for school
samplers of the time, or if the teacher was the same for both young girls, and as
for the two near identical samplers, if there also it was the case of the same
teacher relocating to a different school? These theories make for some fun speculations.
The samplers are very simple, just an alphabet in
different stitches, and a set of numerals. The letter J is missing in three of
the samplers, but Helen’s 1905 sampler has both the J, an extra half
alphabet in Algerian eye and no numerals, all samplers have the letters Æ, Ø.
The cross stitch and Algerian eyes are stitched in red,
the straight Gobelin stitches are white, blue or yellow. Three of the samplers have a simple blanket
stitch around the edge, the last one is stitched within the woven frame of the
cloth.
If you want to try your hand at a stitching a
historical sampler reproduction, these would make the perfect project. Simple, but
with three different stitch types, plus the blanket stitch edge.
Another possibility is to select your favorite version
of the alphabet and numerals and create your own sampler, using the colors of
your choice. Because of the specialty stitches the samplers must be stitched on
an evenweave fabric; look closely at the details photos for ideas of which material to use.
The samplers are available as a set of 4x here: ETSY, Website
Close up of the details - Note the neat blanket stitch
Imagine being invited to spend the night in a simple,
but comfortable guest room, antique furniture, some well read books, and on the
night stand an old jug filled with freshly picked wild flowers. Hanging on one
of the walls is a framed cross stitch embroidery, stitched in colorful wool on
a now faded evenweave, it features a serene, peaceful poem……
I don’t know where this vintage embroidery came from, and
whether or not it was ever hanging on the wall of a guest room, but I do believe it was at one time framed. I cannot date it exactly, but it came
together with another, very similar embroidery featuring the hymn ‘If we could see
beyond today’ written by Norman J. Clayton and published in 1931, this leads me
to presume that it was stitched sometime after that date, and would thus be a
vintage and not an antique embroidery.
A little research let me to find the author of the
poem, it was written by Ellen Maria Huntington Gates (1835-1920). It seems our
stitcher changed some of the words, as most of the examples I found had a
slightly different wording.
This is a pretty little stitched ornament that is perfect for using
up leftover linen scraps and those variegated thread I know each of us
stitchers have tucked away in our stash, waiting for just that one ‘perfect’ project.
For the roll shown in the photos I used 28 ct linen, and about
one skein of DMC coloris 4519. If you are using 28 ct linen I would suggest
having a piece that is at least 18 x 12 cm. For stitching up I used a thin
crochet thread (100% mercerized cotton), you’ll want to use a good, sturdy
thread for the stitching up as there is a little bit of tension on the linen
when you fill the roll with polyester stuffing.
Start by stitching the cross-stitch design, then from
the sides count 5 stitches (10 threads) and pull out 2x thread. Now count 10
stiches (20 threads) and cut, finish off by unravelling about 4 threads.
Trim your embroidery to about 0.8cm/1cm, fold and
start sewing by weaving your needle between 2x threads – see photo.
I started stitching from the middle as this gave me the chance to finish
off the ends the way I wanted, but you can stitch it up as you prefer; take
extra time on the ends as this is what will give your ornament a nice, strong
finishing touch.
Stuff your little roll, and finish it off with a nice
ribbon, or yarn.
Stiching is finished, threads are pulled in the center, now unravel 4 threads on each sides
Close up of how the sides are stitched together
I stitched a little 'extra support' at the end of the roll to make sure the ends are strong and secure
A needleroll is really quite simply a decorative pin-cushion.
They are a great way to use up those little embroidery projects that you won’t come
around to framing, they make great gifts, and can be stitched and used as prize
for charity or fund-raising lotteries.
Any small embroidery project can be made into a needleroll,
there are no rules, so you can get quite creative with them. Here is my version
of a needleroll with antique hemstitch sides, if you don’t want to do the
hemstitch you can simply fray the linen, it will still be just as sweet and
attractive.
What makes needlerolls so dainty is the finishing touches, I
would recommend giving yourself plenty of time for the stitching together. The
needleroll must be stuffed quite firmly to get the nice, sausage shape, so make
sure to stitch tight and with a good strong thread in order to avoid it falling
apart at the seam later on.
After stitching the cross-stitch pattern, I trimmed the
linen to about 4 – 5 centimetres. Linen unravels easily, so I wanted plenty of
extra fabric while I worked the hemstitch border.
-From the pattern count 20 threads and pull 2
threads (or as many as needed to accommodate the size of your ribbon)
-- Count 20 threads again, and this time pull 3
threads.
-- Count 10 threads, and pull 1 thread.
Again, this was my personal preference since I had a
small piece of linen, you can make the sides longer if you wish.
- - Fold on the place where you pulled the single
thread, you decide how long the edge will be, then trim the fabric leaving enough
to have it folded inward too. If you find linen is hard to fold over, you can
iron it in place.
- - You can hem the sides at the same time as you
work the hemstitch, or hem it with small invisible stitches, then work the decorative
hemstitch.
-- Work the hemstitch on both sides.
- -
Now, trim carefully your embroidery to about 1.5
– 2 cm on the top and bottom.
- - Run a zig-zag stitch along the top and bottom
with your sewing machine, or work a quick blanket stitch as I did. This will
hold the linen fabric in place and keep it from unravelling.
- -
Fold over and stitch your needleroll together
with a solid thread. I used the same mercerised cotton I had used for the
hemstitch.
Here you can either turn it inside out and
stitch it, then turn it right side up. Or you can fold it over on the right
side and carefully stitch it together like I did- See photo.
A small tip: I sewed it from the middle
toward the sides in order to finish off on the sides, this gave me the chance
to give a bit more attention to the ends of the needleroll.
--Very carefully finish off the ends of the
needleroll, invest a few extra minutes and concentrate well to make the ends
neat, tidy and sturdy. You can always cheat a little and add a dab of glue
to hold the little threads in place.
-- Now the fun part! Run the ribbon of your
choice between the threads where you pulled 2 threads, tighten one end, fill
your needleroll with polyester fill, make it nice and compact in order to get a
good cylinder, sausage shape. Tighten the other ribbon, make a nice little bow,
trim excess ribbon if needed.
Your needleroll is finished !
One side done, and the other showing the pulled threads
Fold over the last pulled thread, trim and tuck the frabric ends before beginning on the hemstitch. You can iron the fold in place, or use pins.
Antique hemstitch over three threads. Step 1
Step 2
When you are done with the hemstitch, trim your embroidery to about 1.5 cm. You can do a quick blanket stitch around the sides to hold the linen in place, or use a sewing machine and zig-zag stitch.
I chose to simply stitch it along the sides, but you can just as well turn the needleroll inside out to stitch it together, then turn it right side out again. Use a good strong thread, like the one you used for the hemstitch.
This is where you have to pay attention and put in the extra minute or two. Here you can see how I finished off the sides of the needleroll, by carefully stitching the hems with invisible stitches. If you are scared it will enravel, you can always add a small drop of glue on the inside... no one will know.
Weave a thin ribbon on the first row of pulled stitches, then stuff with polyester fill. Tighten and finish with a neat bow.
The pattern in colour + black and white is available for free here: Free patterns
Here is a small film showing how I work the antique hemstitch, remember there is nothing wrong with stitching it over 2, 3 or more threads. I'm right handed so I work from left to right, if you are left handed you will get the same result if you stitch it from right to left.
I think this is the first German sampler I’ve ever charted,
and what a neat little treasure it is. Dated 1895, and signed Bertha Richter Oltern, it is stitched in
vivid blue and red cotton on Penelope canvas, hand hemmed on the top and bottom,
neat and tidy with hardly a mistake; for a school sampler the stitching is
exemplary!
The backside of the sampler is perfectly neat
Bertha and
Richter being very common names I was unable to find any information about the
girl who stitched the sampler.
One interesting detail about the sampler is how it
is stitched on a canvas that has a reddish (pink) outline. The stitching is
precisely worked between the outline with 2x free spaces on all sides. This
makes me wonder if the sampler was stitched after a pattern or designed to fit
the canvas by the student?
Bertha did not write her age, but the neatness and
precision of the stitching leads me to presume that she was perhaps a little
older, possibly more than 10 years old.
The sampler is in very good condition for its age,
with just a little missing yarn on the lower left-hand side.
